Accidentally importing a disk that has a root volume group can have disasterous results on your AIX system because it renames the logical-volumes required to boot your system, therefore you should know something about a disk or disks before you attempt to import them.
Here are some handy LVM commands that help you to see what is on a disk(s) without importing:
List the maximum number of logical volumes allowed in the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -N
Show the PP size ?
# lqueryvg -p PVname -s
Show the number of free PPs in the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -F
Show the current number of LVs in the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -n
List the current number of PVs in the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -c
Display the total number of VGDAs for the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -D
List each LVID, LV name, state for each logical volume
# lqueryvg -p PVname -l
List each PVID, number of VGDAs and state for each PV in the VG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -P
List all the attributes with tags for the vG
# lqueryvg -p PVname -At
Show a physical volume' VGID
# lqueryvg -p PVname -v
Move a physical partition
# lmigratepp -g VGID -p old_PVID -n old_PPNum -P new_PVID -N new_PPNum
Retrive the VG name for a particular LV from ODM
# getlvodm -b LVID
Retrive all configured PVs from ODM
# getlvodm -C
Retrive the major number for a VGID from ODM
# getlvodm -d VGID
Retrive the logical volume allocation characteristics for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -c LVID
Retrive the free configured PVs from ODM
# getlvodm -F
Retrive the strip size for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -F LVID
Retrive the PV name for a PVID from ODM
# getlvodm -g PVID
Retrive all VG names from the ODM
# getlvodm -h
Retrive the VGID for a PVID from ODM
# getlvodm -j PVID
Retrive the LVs and LVIDs for a VG name or VGID from ODM
# getlvodm -L VGDescriptor
Retrive the LVID/LV Name for a LV Name or LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -l LVDescriptor
Retrive the mount point for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -m LVID
Retrive the stripe width for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -N LVID
Retrive the PVID/PN name for a PV name or PVID from ODM
# getlvodm -p PVDesciptor
Retrive the PV names, PVIDs and VGs of all configured PVs from ODM
# getlvodm -P
Retrive the relocatable flag for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -r LVID
Retrive the VG state for a VG from ODM
# getlvodm -s VGDescriptor
Retrive the timestamp for a VG from ODM
# getlvodm -T VGDescriptor
Retrive the VG name for a VGID from ODM
# getlvodm -t VGID
Retrive the auto-on value for a VG name or VGID from ODM
# getlvodm -v VGDesciptor
Retrive the VGID for a vG name
# getlvodm -v VGDesciptor
Retrive the PV names and PVIDs for a VG from ODM
# getlvodm -w VGDesciptor
How to retrive the LV type for a LVID from ODM
# getlvodm -y LVID
How to retrive the concurrent capable flag for a VG from ODM
# getlvodm -X VGDescriptor
How to retrive the auto-on concurrent flag for a VG from ODM
# getlvodm -x VGDescriptor
Display the contents of LVCB
# getlvcb -A LVName
List the number of copies of a LV from LVCB
# getlvcb -c LVName
List the file system name of a LV from LVCB
# getlvcb -f LVName
List the label of a LV from LVCB
# getlvcb -L LVName
Display the type of the file system from LVCB
# getlvcb -t LVName
Display the upper limit from LVCB
# getlvcb -u LVName
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